Feminist Wave Test
Welcome to the "Which Feminist Wave Are You?" Test. This quick and contemporary test will help you discover which wave of feminism aligns with your beliefs and values. From the pioneering advocacy of the first wave to the digital activism of the fourth wave, each feminist wave has uniquely contributed to the fight for gender equality. By exploring your views on key issues like intersectionality, harassment, and inclusivity, you'll gain a better understanding of your feminist perspective. Ready to find out which wave resonates most with you? Let’s dive in and explore your feminist identity!
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Question 1 of 25
The lived experiences of people with multiple marginalized identities must be prioritized in discussions about gender equality.
Disagree | Agree |
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The IDRLabs Feminism Wave Test is developed by IDRLabs. The IDRLabs Feminism Wave Test is inspired by psychometric methodology and literature by various researchers and organizations.
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Feminism, as a movement advocating for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes, has evolved through distinct phases often described as "waves." The first wave, beginning in the 19th and early 20th centuries, primarily focused on legal rights, particularly suffrage. This era saw women like Susan B. Anthony and Emmeline Pankhurst leading the charge for voting rights, culminating in significant legal victories like the 19th Amendment in the U.S., although the focus was predominantly on white women's rights.
The second wave, from the 1960s to the 1980s, broadened the scope to cultural inequalities, workplace rights, and reproductive freedoms. It was marked by events like the publication of "The Feminine Mystique" by Betty Friedan and legal landmarks such as Roe v. Wade. This wave also began to address the intersectionality of feminism, though not always inclusively, prompting critiques from women of color and others marginalized by mainstream feminism.
The third wave, emerging in the 1990s, emphasized diversity and individual identity. It challenged the second wave's perceived homogeneity, focusing on issues like sexual harassment, body image, and the inclusion of voices from various racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. This wave was also characterized by a more fluid understanding of gender and sexuality.
The fourth wave, from around 2012, leverages technology for activism, with movements like #MeToo highlighting sexual harassment and assault. It's defined by its intersectionality, aiming for inclusivity across all identities, and uses social media for global solidarity and activism. This wave continues to grapple with how feminism can be truly representative and effective across all societal divides, reflecting a more interconnected and digital world.
Non-Feminist: A non-feminist may argue that modern feminism has either fulfilled its original purpose or has become counterproductive. They might support gender equality but disagree with current feminist movements, feeling they promote misandry or overlook important men's issues like mental health, fatherhood, or men's rights in family courts. Some non-feminists hold more traditional views on gender, believing that biological differences between men and women justify distinct societal roles. Rather than focusing on systemic change, they may emphasize individual choice and personal responsibility, seeing feminism as outdated or too focused on challenging norms that they find natural or beneficial.
First Wave Feminism: Emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, first wave feminism focused primarily on legal issues, especially the fight for women’s suffrage. Activists sought to secure basic legal rights for women, including property rights, education, and, most notably, the right to vote. This goal was realized in the U.S. with the 19th Amendment in 1920 and through similar movements worldwide. First wave feminists, such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, laid crucial groundwork for future feminist movements by advocating for equality under the law and challenging the legal and political systems that excluded women.
Second Wave Feminism: Spanning the 1960s to the 1980s, second wave feminism expanded the feminist agenda beyond voting rights to include issues such as workplace equality, family roles, reproductive rights, and sexuality. This period saw significant legal victories like the Equal Pay Act of 1963 and the landmark Roe v. Wade decision in 1973, which granted women greater control over their reproductive choices. The movement also focused on addressing cultural inequalities, challenging traditional gender roles, and critiquing the portrayal of women in media. It emphasized changing both public and private spheres, seeking to transform societal expectations and gender norms.
Third Wave Feminism: Beginning in the 1990s, third wave feminism introduced a more intersectional approach that emphasized individuality, diversity, and inclusivity. It critiqued the second wave's perceived focus on the experiences of white, middle-class women, instead embracing a broader and more nuanced definition of feminism. This wave sought to challenge gender norms, advocating for a more fluid understanding of gender and sexuality, and recognizing the experiences of marginalized groups like women of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, and those outside traditional gender binaries. Third wave feminists emphasized personal empowerment, self-expression, and reclaiming traditionally feminine concepts with pride.
Fourth Wave Feminism: Emerging around 2012, the fourth wave of feminism is characterized by the extensive use of digital technology and social media as tools for activism, giving rise to a new, highly connected form of feminist advocacy. This wave builds on the struggles and achievements of earlier waves, focusing on issues like sexual harassment, body shaming, and rape culture. One of the most prominent movements to emerge during this period is the #MeToo movement, which empowered women and marginalized groups to speak out against sexual violence, harassment, and abuse. The movement amplified survivors’ voices, fostering a cultural reckoning about power dynamics, especially in the workplace and public life.
The IDRLabs Feminism Wave Test is inspired by psychometric methodology and research into the historical trends of feminism. While the IDRLabs Feminism Wave Test is inspired by psychometric methodology and scientific research, it cannot be used to provide clinical assessments or an accurate evaluation of your features. Clinical assessments should always be done in cooperation with a mental health professional. For more information about any of our online tests and quizzes, please consult our Terms of Service.